Effect of the Basidiomycete Poria cocos on Experimental Dermatitis and Other Inflammatory Conditions
Maria Jesus CUELLAR, Rosa Maria GINER, Maria del Carmen RECIO, Maria Jose JUST, Salvador MANEZ,* and Jose Luis Rios
Departament de Farmacologia, Facultat de Farmacia, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
The hydroalcoholic extract from Poria cocos was examined for oral and topical anti-inflammatory activities. It proved to be active against carrageenan, arachidonic acid, tetradecanoyl phorbol acetate (TPA) acute edemas, TPA chronic inflammation and oxazolone delayed hypersensitivity in mice. Two lanostane-type triterpenes were isolated and identified by spectroscopic methods as dehydrotumulosic and pachymic acids. Their ID50 on acute TPA edema was 4.7 x 10- 3 and 6.8 x 10-4 μmol/ear, respectively.